Journal article

Relaxin-3 receptor (RXFP3) activation in the nucleus of the solitary tract modulates respiratory rate and the arterial chemoreceptor reflex in rat

WI Furuya, RR Dhingra, AL Gundlach, MA Hossain, M Dutschmann

Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology | ELSEVIER | Published : 2020

Abstract

The neuropeptide relaxin-3 is expressed by the pontine nucleus incertus. Relaxin-3 and synthetic agonist peptides modulate arousal and cognitive processes via activation of the relaxin-family peptide 3 receptor (RXFP3). Despite the presence of RXFP3 in the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS), the ability of RXFP3 to modulate NTS-mediated cardiorespiratory functions has not been explored. Therefore, we examined the effects of bilateral microinjections of the selective agonist, RXFP3-A2 (40 μM, 100 nL/side), into the NTS in perfused working-heart-brainstem-preparations from rats (n = 6), while recording phrenic, vagal, and thoracic sympathetic chain activity (PNA, VNA, t-SCA) and heart rate (H..

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University of Melbourne Researchers